Navigating the FTC’s ‘Click to Cancel’ Rule: What Every Subscription Business Needs to Know

With rising concerns about subscription cancellation barriers, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has introduced a “Click to Cancel” rule, requiring companies with subscription models to simplify their cancellation processes. In this article, we’ll cover what the rule entails, its background, and practical steps for compliance.

The “Click to Cancel” rule requires companies to provide an easy, online option for canceling subscriptions—mirroring the simplicity of the sign-up process. Under the rule, consumers can opt out of subscriptions via an accessible, one-click option. Additionally, businesses must secure clear consent before charging for memberships or free-to-paid trial conversions.

Here, subscription services refer to recurring payment arrangements for goods or services, such as streaming platforms, gym memberships, and product subscriptions. These models rely on “negative option” features, where a customer’s inaction (e.g., not canceling) leads to continued charges.

More specifically, the FTC’s new rule enforces several key requirements:

  • Clear and Accessible Information: Companies must provide truthful, visible information about subscription terms, renewal conditions, and pricing so consumers know exactly what they’re agreeing to.
  • Consent Confirmation: Businesses must ensure that consumers fully understand their agreement before being charged and should maintain records of customer consent.
  • Symmetric Cancellation Process: Cancellation must be as easy as sign-up, with companies offering the same channels. If customers sign up online, they must be able to cancel online; if they sign up in person, cancellation can also be done over the phone or online.
  • Penalties for Non-Compliance: Companies that violate these terms risk penalties, including consumer redress and civil penalties for misleading or obstructing consumers.

The rule was introduced after numerous consumer complaints about the difficulty of unsubscribing. Many businesses have complex cancellation processes that make it easy to subscribe but challenging to leave. By establishing this rule, the FTC seeks to protect consumers from misleading practices that create obstacles to ending subscriptions.

The core issue is the accessibility and transparency of cancellation options. For years, companies have implemented barriers like hidden steps, live-agent requirements, and unresponsive online portals to retain customers. The “Click to Cancel” rule tackles these barriers by mandating streamlined processes.

So, this rule should help FTC get money back to people who are misled and address common problems that include: (1) Sellers who don’t tell the truth or leave out necessary information (2) People who get billed when they didn’t agree to pay (3) Sellers who make it hard (or impossible) to cancel.

This rule impacts both B2B and B2C companies that use subscriptions in their business model by demanding transparent subscription renewal terms and simplified cancellation options. B2B companies offering SaaS platforms and B2C companies running membership programs must now make their cancellation methods as user-friendly as their sign-up processes.

For companies to comply with the new rule, they should consider the following:

  1. Implement Simple Cancellation: Introduce a single-click cancellation option, ensuring customers can cancel as easily as they signed up.
  2. Clarify Subscription Terms: Make subscription terms and renewal conditions clear and accessible, especially on sign-up pages.
  3. Update Customer Support Protocols: Train customer service teams on the rule’s requirements, focusing on providing fast, compliant cancellation options.
  4. Audit Internal Systems: Ensure your billing and CRM systems support the new rule by instantly stopping charges upon cancellation.

To maintain compliance while retaining customers and gaining valuable insights, companies should consider:

  1. Loss Aversion Offers: Non-intrusive retention offers on cancellation pages allow customers to reconsider without impacting compliance.
  2. Feedback Surveys: Optional, brief surveys on cancellation pages provide insights into customer churn without creating roadblocks.
  3. Engagement Follow-Ups: After cancellation, send follow-up emails to gather more detailed feedback and encourage former customers to share their experiences.
  4. Data Analytics: Use analytics tools to monitor user behavior and identify patterns leading to cancellations, allowing for proactive adjustments to the service or communication strategy.
  5. Customer Education: Provide resources that explain subscription benefits and usage tips, which may reduce cancellations by enhancing customer value perception.

The FTC’s “Click to Cancel” rule, while adding compliance requirements, offers subscription businesses valuable opportunities to enhance their competitive edge, build stronger customer relationships, and refine pricing strategies. 

Here’s how your business can turn these new rules into strategic advantages:

  1. Enhance Your Competitive Positioning: In the past, a cumbersome cancellation process may have masked a lower willingness-to-pay or revealed gaps in pricing power. With the new FTC rules requiring more straightforward cancellation, subscription businesses can no longer rely on friction-filled processes to retain customers. Instead, this shift enables you to improve your competitive positioning by providing a transparent, customer-first experience.
  2. Build Stronger Relationships with Your Customers: With easier cancellation options, your customer retention will now depend even more on the actual value your service delivers. Use this as an opportunity to better understand what drives value for your customers—what keeps them satisfied, what increases their willingness-to-pay, and what boosts long-term retention. A proactive approach here allows you to adapt more effectively, creating offerings that align more closely with customer expectations and needs.
  3. Re-evaluate Your Pricing and Packaging: What worked in the past may no longer meet the evolving demands of subscription customers, who now know more and demand more. The new rule changes provide an ideal moment to revisit your pricing and packaging to ensure they reflect the value your product provides. Consider whether your current subscription tiers, pricing, or feature sets still align with customer expectations or whether adjustments could better highlight your value. 

As the FTC enforces its “Click to Cancel” rule, B2B and B2C subscription companies must align with its standards to maintain compliance and customer trust. By updating processes, simplifying cancellations, and clearly communicating subscription terms, companies can adapt to this shift towards consumer-friendly practices.

For further details, refer to the FTC release here.

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